Human Rights Watch (HRW) stated on Wednesday that attacks by Israel and Iran on essential energy infrastructure last month were âunlawfully indiscriminateâ and âcould constitute war crimes.â
The organization based in the US characterized Israelâs assault on Iranâs South Pars Gas Field on March 18 and Iranâs following strikes on Qatarâs Ras Laffan liquefied natural gas facility as components of âa sequence of illegal attacks on energy infrastructureâ by both nations.
Ras Laffan and South Pars are two of the largest natural gas facilities globally.
âIllicit assaults on vital oil and energy infrastructure have predictable ripple effects on the economy that could adversely affect millions,â stated Joey Shea, senior researcher on Saudi Arabia and the United Arab Emirates at Human Rights Watch.
HRW indicated that it examined “official statements from the government and companies, satellite images, and videos of the aftermath,” and contacted both governments for clarification. Israeli authorities stated on March 30 that their âtargeting processes are managed by a formal and mandatory framework aimed at ensuring the precise identification of legitimate military targets.â
HRW reported that the Iranian authorities had not replied.
Xenix News has contacted both the military of Israel and Iranâs Ministry of Foreign Affairs for remarks.
In a different occurrence, Iranâs Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi charged the US with carrying out an âunprecedented war crimeâ during its assault on the Iranian vessel Dena.
A US submarine targeted the vessel in international waters last month, resulting in over 80 crew fatalities, as reported by Sri Lankan authorities who initiated a rescue operation.
During a phone conversation on Wednesday with Sri Lankaâs Foreign Minister Vijitha Herat, Araghchi remarked that Iran would ânever forgetâ the event, describing it as a breach of international humanitarian law. Tehran would utilize âall legal and political meansâ to ensure accountability for those responsible, he stated.
In another conversation with Afghanistanâs acting foreign minister, Araghchi urged Muslim-majority nations to âstay alert to what he described as Israelâs âhegemony and divisiveness.ââ